Tuesday, September 16, 2014

2014 Lungser Kangri Expedition

Day 1: Sunday, July 20, 2014 
Everyone has arrived in Leh by dinner time today.  There are thirteen of us total: company owner; Luke, western guide; Kyle, yoga instructor/guide; Trevor, trekkers; Sandra, Cori, Camilla, HÃ¥vard, Mahesh, Ben, Brian, Ryan, Alex and myself, Amanda. We will be accompanied by one lead Himachali guide, Kunsong, chef and mountain guide Gomba Sherpa. Also 4 local Ladakhi helpers - Singay, Mutup, Jigmed, and Stenzin.  Finally, 4 horsemen and their 24 horses. 

The group relaxing at the guest house. 
We are a young and ambitious group.  Before we can head out to the wild of the Himalaya we have two days of acclimatization in and around Leh.  These will not be wasted days though, there is a whitewater rafting trip for tomorrow and pre-trek with monastery tour planned for the following day.  

Day 2: Monday, July 21, 2014
Today I did not feel well in the morning and decided to skip the whitewater rafting trip planned for the group.  Fear not, Trevor will be guest blogging the day! 

Yes, it was a bummer to have to leave Amanda and Camilla back in Leh to recover, but more important that everyone would be as healthy as possible to start the very demanding trek. 

The 11 folks that took off for the rafting adventure were first introduced to the Alchi monastery. A very old monastic village, Alchi is unlike many of the other monasteries in Ladakh as it is not built upon a big hill. What it lacks in altitude, it more than makes up for in beauty as many of the decorations inside the temples have stood the test of time. It was a really neat start to our day. 

We then drove another hour along a very-much-under-construction dirt road that traced the Zanskar River towards the small village of Chilling, where we were to embark upon our rafting adventure. This road was quite treacherous and there were many workers busy drilling into the rocks alongside
the road to set explosives, as well as giant earth-movers dumping previously blasted rocks into the 
river below ( which we were soon-to-be rafting through!)

We were given our rafting orientation in Chilling and set off for 3 fantastic hours of navigating the Zanskar. Luke led one boat and a local leader led the other. It was a nonstop affair of attacking each other with water splashes and occasionally sneaking up to dunk folks from the other boat. Good times. We had a few pretty strong rapids and one of them almost knocked Alex off the raft but Luke grabbed him and pulled him back just in time. 


The highlight was when we came back across the road workers. They had rigged an explosion and 
everyone above us was yelling at our boats to hurry up and get down river so we wouldn't be sprayed 
with debris. Sure enough, as soon as we had gotten out of range, the dynamite was triggered and a
huge cloud of dirt and rocks burst into the air and river below. The massive BOOM reverberated 
across the canyon walls and gave us all a huge adrenaline boost. 
The rest of the rafting was largely relaxed and we all enjoyed a short ride back to Leh when it was done. Evening was very chilled out. 


Day 3: Tuesday, July 22, 2014
Turns out that I have amoebic dysentery, which I have started treating with a dual course of antibiotics taken thrice daily for three and five days.  Trevor will again be your guest blogger for today. 

This was the first day for everyone to feel what it was like to put on our trekking gear and break in the Himalayas. Our group (minus Amanda and Sandra - who ended up receiving a successful root canal this afternoon) took off on foot from our hotel to trek through Leh, up a hill across 2 3900 meter passes, and down to the nearby village of Sabu. 


One of the few times everyone walked in a straight line. 
It is only a 2-3 hour trek, but given that it is the first time for many folks to find their Himalayan
lungs, it ain't easy. All of us were pretty beat at the first pass and took it slow up a fun scramble to 
the second pass. The remaining downhill section to Sabu was HOT. Our 2 drivers were waiting there for us and whisked us away to begin a monastery tour. 

A local monk was our guide as we headed to Hemis monastery for lunch. This huge and secluded monastery is one of the most famous and important in the region. The home of the Drukpa lineage of Tibetan Buddhism, Hemis is a very important center for Tibetan pilgrims. There are many incredibly ornate paintings and shrines within its temples, plus a thorough museum that documents a very interesting history of the region. 

After Hemis, we made a stop at Thikse monastery, a picturesque city upon a hill. It is home to an enormous 2-story "future Buddha" - symbolic of the Tibetan belief that a new Buddha will come along down the line. It was here that we entered another beautiful temple and a lama blessed our prayer flags. We planned to place these holy symbols high upon a mountain summit or pass and as the wind blows the flags, prayers are sent out to the atmosphere to spread to everyone. 

Buddha statue
After 3 hours of trekking and driving and monasteries, again the group was very tired and ready to 
head back to Leh for some R&R. It was nice to come back home to Sandra and Amanda both in high spirits and ready to join us the following morning. 




Day 4: Wednesday, July 23, 2014 
Today was an interesting day.  The plan was to have a leisurely morning, pick up any last items in Leh and take the 2 hour drive to our first camp at Rumtse at 2:00.  The first two items on our itinerary went off as planned, the third provided a bit of a hiccup.  We handed our passports to our driver Tashi at the Upshi checkpoint, and when he returned to the truck in very short order, I became a bit worried (nothing is that quick at a military checkpoint). The driver asked Luke for our permits, at which point Luke also went up to the checkpoint. After several minutes and several phone calls back to Leh, it was determined that through some miscommunication, our local agents in Leh had organized our permits to climb Lungser Kangri but a new military policy was now in effect and we would need an additional permit simply to cross into the first part of the trek.  Unfortunately, by this time the permit office has already closed.  So, big bummer but back into the cars and back to Leh we went.  The mood was lifted when we came across an epic polo match taking place with the most beautiful desert backdrop. There was a group filming a promotional video for Ladakh tourism and it was nice to sit and enjoy the uniquely beautiful scene while sipping beers that met the occasion. 

Polo player racing towards us. 
After half an hour checking out the polo, we continued back to Leh, determined to not let this setback affect us. The new plan was to get the permits as soon as the office opened in the morning, drive out to Rumtse and start trekking immediately to our second camp at Chorten Sumdo.  We had a delicious dinner in town before heading back to the guesthouse to sleep.


Day 5: Thursday, July 24, 2014
Success! The permits were acquired without issue, checkpoint passed easily and we met up with our guides who had traveled ahead of us yesterday.  Our gear was unloaded from the trucks and onto the horses in record time. One of the horses was a surprise, a 3 month old baby pony! I first saw him sleeping by his mom while the horses were being loaded with gear.  He was a highlight of the first half of the trek for me.  Then we were off and trekking to Chorten Sumdo.  We moved for about three hours before stopping for lunch.  I felt great for the first hour or so of the walk.  Then a combination of heel pain and fatigue set in.  At the lunch stop I was barely hungry, my appetite having not yet returned.  I was happy that the rest of the walk to camp was mostly flat as I was exhausted when I arrived.  We all took some time to make our tents 'home' for the night before piling into the dining tent.  This tent ended up being the living room, rec room, meeting hall and center of some of the most hilarious moments of the trek.  

Little Baby Pony
Camp at Chorten Sumdo, this was the straightest our camp ever was. 

Day 6: Friday, July 25, 2014
We made our first major altitude gains today over two mountain passes moving from Chorten Sundo to Tisaling.  It was a tough day for all.  As we left camp we moved towards the first pass of the day. This was up a long slow incline.  Near the summit of the pass the path became steep.  As I neared the top the horsemen overtook and passed us, even the baby pony! Their cheer and the jangling bells of the horses lifted my spirits.  The top of most summits are adorned with mounds of rocks called cairns and strings of Tibetan prayer flags.  Once these are in your sights you know you can breathe a sigh of relief that the end - well more accurately - the top is near.  

Happily at the top with Sandra and Cori. 
After resting awhile at the top of the pass we continued on.  For the next hour or so we walked mostly flat and downhill.  For lunch we descended down a steep slope to a grassy area next to a glacial river.  I was feeling exhausted at this point.  I was still on the course of antibiotics from the dysentery I picked up in Leh.  I was also having the wonderful side effect of nausea that required I pause to burp and settle my stomach about every fifteen steps.  To add salt into this wound my boots were biting hard into my heels.  However, the only way to get to camp was up, so up I went.  The second pass of the day was much steeper than the first.  Trevor, who stayed behind with me, recommended walking some of the way up backwards.  With some skepticism, I followed his advice and it worked! Turning backwards relieved the pressure on my heels (I wish the same would have been true for my nausea) and allowed me to make a more easeful way up.  About a quarter of the way from the top I completely ran out of energy.  I told Trevor I just had to sit for awhile and rest.  He must have noticed a change in my voice or color because he took my backpack and walked ahead to the top of the pass to inform someone else of my condition.  As I sat thinking and breathing and resting I remembered that the only option was to continue to camp. With this thought I went a little bit insane.  I began to make up new lyrics which suited my current situation to original songs.  With a chuckle at my own humor I stood up and began walking up the pass again.  Shortly, Trevor was on his way back down and was, I think, a bit surprised to see me walking with a huge smile on my face.  I sang him my new songs the rest of the way to the top of the pass.  

After a rest, full of relief, we continued along the ridge and then down into a valley to camp at 
Tisaling. The beauty of this camp was enhanced by my long, trying day.  The glacial stream was 
practically calling my name to wash off this day! 


Day 7: Saturday, July 26, 2014
Today we moved from our camp at Tisaling to Pongunagu near Lake Tso Kar.  After my struggles yesterday and this being my last day of antibiotics for dysentery, I chose to take advantage of the riding horse for the day.  We ended up naming this horse Balthazar Turnbuckle.  I also learned that the baby pony is tied to a long lead line at night (the other horses are free to roam) so that he stays near camp to keep him safe from a snow leopard attack!


Riding Balthazar Turnbuckle. 
There was a strong steep uphill climb to start the morning. From the top of the ridge we could see Tso Kar in the distance.  The rest of the day moved mostly downhill and flat along a valley. As we first descended into the valley there was a small hail storm! I can certainly say that was the first time I've been on a horse in a hail storm.  Fortunately, it cleared up quickly.  The final stretch before camp went by some interesting ruins/goat herder camps. The staff got camp set up just in time for another storm to pass through.  I took this opportunity to nap, while Trevor snapped photos of the incoming storm. 
Stormy skies 
Rainbow after the storm. 



Day 8: Sunday, July 27, 2014
The morning yoga session today was changed to breathwork in the dining tent as the ground was still soggy from the rain last night.  We had a minor crisis after breakfast when it was discovered that the water filter was no longer working properly and there was not a second one packed (we later realized there were actually 2 extra water filters packed but we forgot about them)  Concern was minimized as we had many tablets and battery powered ionizers to clean the water until we could arrange a new filter (a few days later Kyle remembered he had them in his bag all along - doh!) We also were heading up towards some beautiful glacial streams and knew the water would be very clean to begin with. 

The first part of the walk was along the shores of Lake Tso Kar, which was beautiful. Then we moved into a wide slightly up sloping valley for the remainder of the day.  As we stopped for lunch we noticed a kiang AKA Tibetan wild ass about 100 meters from us.  It kept a watchful eye the whole time we ate.  

Kiang observing our lunch break. 
We had to cross a glacial stream to get into our campsite.  We mostly arrived together and were taking turns either walking or taking a running jump across. Trevor decided to try to clear the whole stream in one leap.  He did, unfortunately as he landed his right ankle rolled awkwardly under him.  He was able to slide with his hands to save himself from more damage, but the ankle was definitely hurt.  The glacial stream is ice cold, so while camp and tents were being prepared, Trevor soaked his ankle.  Just as we finished setting up the truck arrived with a new addition to our group, Nick.  Also in the truck was a local horse broker that Luke sent along.  Due to some unforeseen issue, half of our horsmen decided to leave early and were planning on heading out the following day.  If new horses were not secured we would not be able to leave our next camp. Trevor and Kyle were able to make a contract for another nine horses and two horsemen to join us in two days time.  With the potential crisis averted it was time to relax for dinner and an early bedtime. 


Day 9: Monday, July 28, 2014
The day began with the most beautiful yoga session yet. After the injury to his ankle, it was Trevor's turn to ride the horse today.  The walk started with a long gradual climb to the top of a pass at 5040 meters.  Then we moved into a narrow green valley.  Here there were strong winds and a few showers threatened.  The valley also held our first yak sightings they grazed with their young along the river.  

Resting at the top of the pass. 
Baby yak playing tag. 
Next we moved up the left side of the valley and looked down on several goat herder camps.  We had to turn left into a new valley to reach our Spanglung base camp.  This left turn turned into the first real 'choose your own adventure' of the trek.  Some people followed the horses through the goat herder valley up the right side of the new valley and down into camp. Others continued on the left ridge all the way into camp.  While others still (myself included) followed the left ridge down to a river crossing then along the right side to camp.  Whichever way was chosen we all had long day, and were rewarded with the best camp yet. 

Gorgeous Spanglung camp. 
Our Spanglung base camp had no one else nearby, a beautiful glacial stream steps from the tents, soft ground and incredible views.  I was especially happy to know this is where our first full rest day would be had.  All of these things eased my sadness that the baby pony and all his cuteness would be leaving with half of the horses.  At dinner it was suggested (by vegetarians), that we pool some money together to purchase a goat and have it slaughtered for dinner tomorrow.  Even though our group would largely categorize ourselves as vegetarian, we felt that the free range lifestyle of the goats and the traditional herding practices made this a unique opportunity. Everyone agreed that this would be a delicious treat.  Ryan organized the collection of funds and communication with Kunsong to make this happen.




Day 10: Tuesday, July 29, 2014
We had our first optional rest day of the trip at Spanglung camp.  Kyle and Gomba Sherpa guided Ryan, Brian, Alex and Cori to a nearby summit at 6040 meters. Due to their 4:00 am alpine start, they returned to camp around noon for a half day of rest.  The remainder of the group used the day fully to rest and recover from the previous five days of trekking.  Part of this rest was washing bodies and clothes in the pristine and freezing glacial stream.  The best part of taking a bath/shower in a glacial stream is that after the first two minutes your body no longer registers the cold and you begin to feel warm! This lasts only a short window though, so you must be efficient about finishing up, getting to your tent and wrapping warm clothes around yourself.  

Horses grazing near our camp. 
A little before dinner time, our new horsemen arrived with nine fresh horses. This buoyed the spirits
 of the group almost as much as the arrival of our freshly slaughtered goat.  Kunsong and our main horseman Sanjay had set off earlier in the morning to purchase and have one killed and cleaned for 
dinner.  To call our meal that evening a dinner would be inaccurate - we had a feast! The staff cooked both the liver and leg meat for us, as well as a local spicy tomato chutney, bitter greens, rice and ice melon for desert.  They also had procured some local rum, which we added to chai to complete the feast.  We all went to bed stuffed and happy.  

Ryan with the fresh goat meat. 


Day 11: Wednesday, July 30, 2014
Today the group split again.  Kyle and Gomba brought Ryan, Brian, Alex, HÃ¥vard, Ben and Cori up to the Rupshu Glacier.  They strapped on their crampons and spent 3 hours traversing the ice field. All of them said it was a beautiful yet exhausting day. The glacier has melted quite a bit since Luke and Trevor traversed it in 2011, thus the group did not end up ice climbing. 

After a 9:00 start, the rest of the crew, horsemen, horses and Trevor went with Mahesh, Nick, Sandra, Camilla and myself departed on what was claimed to be a quick uphill and mostly downhill four hour walk.  Due to some miscommunication with the new horsemen, the route they think should be taken takes a left turn out of the valley, over a pass and into another valley camp (Nokpa Gozing).  The route Trevor and Kyle have discussed takes a right turn out of the valley, over a pass and into a different valley camp (Nugma Nunda). The difference of route is highlighted by the fact that our trekking group has split and we cannot inform Kyle et. all of the new plan.  After three different times stopping the progress of both groups of horsemen they are finally convinced by Trevor and Sanjay (our original horseman) that the right turn leads to the appropriate camp.  Because we have walked further into the valley than originally planed we now have to go up a much higher pass and steeper descent.  Including stops to convince and change course, our four hour moderate walk turned into a seven hour challenge.  Ironically this was the day that I found my mountain legs.  After lunch the route to camp was fairly basic.  I put on my headphones, shuffled my music and loved every step! There was one particularly magical moment while I was walking along a stream in a steep green valley with incredible white capped mountains in the distance when three horses, one white, one 
black and one bay came into view.  They frolicked and grazed on the lush grass looking curiously as I moved past them. 


Nearing the top of the pass.
By the time all arrived in camp we were exhausted. We learned the horsemen just simply misheard Trevor's english and that's why they had thought we wanted to head to the other camp. We shared our stories and laughs over a delicious dinner that included goat leftovers. 


Day 12: Thursday, July 31, 2014
Today's walk I affectionately named 'Ankle Krusher'.  It was only a five hour walk, but the terrain was aggressively rough.  At first Cori, Sandra and I decided to take the low road along the river, while everyone else took the high road along the hills.  Trevor and Kyle were worried about our safety and Kyle came down to bring us up with the rest of the group.  I'll never know if walking the riverbed would have been easier but the terrain up on the hills was a test of balance and ankle stability.  Fortunately, the walk was not a long one.  We even had enough energy at lunch to practice some acroyoga.  

Trevor basing HÃ¥vard, Trevor basing Sandra and HÃ¥vard basing Camilla

And a little nap afterwards. 
Our camp Tsakchang was near the road so that Tashi our driver could come in with a re-supply and 
take Brian, Ryan and Alex back to Leh.  They are only able to participate in a shorter trek due to work constraints in the US.  Even by a road we are next to a river and have beautiful views.  Luke accompanied Tashi and delivers news to the group that the military/government have shut down trekking to Lungser Kangri, which was the 6666 meter peak that the remaining group was to attempt to summit next week.  Fortunately, there are many other high peaks in the area and we will now attempt Mentok 1, a 6300 meter peak on the other side of Lake Tso Moriri.   It was the eve of Ryan's 30th birthday so after a delicious dinner and some celebratory scotch, the staff brought us an amazing cake with the cryptic inscription "Happy Birthday, Obey Dear".  We all thoroughly enjoyed the cake and went to bed stuffed again. 




Day 13: Friday, August 1, 2014
This morning was bittersweet. We had the most relaxed breakfast and start of the trek yet, but it was due to the fact that three of our group (Brian, Alex and Ryan) were leaving us.  

Group photo before departure.
Standing - Sandra, Cori, Alex, Kyle, Mahesh, Ben, Amanda, Brian, Sanjay, Nick, Camila, HÃ¥vard, Ryan, Kunsong, Singay, Gombo
Sitting - Trevor, Chenderson, Gomba Sherpa, Tashi, Jigmed, Stenzin, Mutup-
After they departed the remainder of the group began our walk down to Tso Moriri and our camp At Peldo.  The first three hours of the walk was a "choose your own adventure" along a riverbed.  We all met up at a bridge where the river turned into a delta as it fed into the lake.  After checking the map to determine the location of camp we set off again.  Trevor, Nick and Ben were in the front of the group.  As they neared the campsite a lone donkey took notice of them.  When they continued to advance towards him he pinned his ears back brayed loudly and began to charge at them.  It was hilarious!! We continued past the napoleonic donkey while he kept a watchful eye on us.  We arrived at camp a good hour before the horsemen because overnight four of the new horsemen's horses had run away.  Sanjay arrived with his horses and the five remaining of the new horsemen's horses and the majority of camp.  Later the helpers arrived with two horses that had been found.  

Scruffles before he decided to join our camp. 
This rest of the afternoon was time for relaxation and recovery. The staff had some fun mounting the donkey and taking him along for a ride. We were the only camp in a huge open meadow and it was the most comfortable flat ground we had experienced yet. The staff made us momos for dinner, which were delicious!


Day 14: Saturday, August 2, 2014
Today we took a well deserved full rest day which turned out to be quite eventful, especially for the horsemen.  A lone kiang had taken exception to our horses being in his area.  Now unlike the little donkey, who we named "Scruffles", kiang actually pose a threat for the horses.  They are larger, have very strong teeth, are territorial and quite aggressive.  The kiang made his first charge at our horses during the morning yoga class.  Needless to say, my attention was completely diverted.  The horsemen and helpers ran out and chased him away.  This was not the last we would see of him.  At least four other times, as we went about our baths, laundry and naps, calls would go up of 'KIANG!!' As he charged towards our horses.  Fortunately,  he was chased away every time and none of our horses were injured.  

Kiang getting kicked by our brave horses.
Another incredible view to wake up to. 


Day 15: Sunday, August 3, 2014
We had enjoyed a perfect view of Mentok 1, the mountain we were going to attempt to summit in just a few days, while at camp Peldo.  We were excited leaving camp to get this final part of our trek underway.  The first part of the walk was spent along the shores of Lake Tso Moriri, the water a beautiful clear blue.  HÃ¥vard, Trevor and Cori even stopped for a quick morning swim!

Trevor and Cori in Tso Moriri
Then it was time to climb up a pass to enter the next valley.  We had also been looking at the path to this pass for the past two days.  While it was a bit steep it didn't look too high.  Well, one of the fun things about mountains is that often they have surprises for you.  When I got to what I thought was the top of the pass, I found that actually I was only a third of the way to the top!  

Ascent up the first part of the pass
After reaching the top and taking some time to rest we continued along the ridge.  About this time the horses caught up with us and they had a surprise.  Scruffles, the donkey, had come along with them! Cori and I were delighted to see this, even more so when the helpers again tried to ride him.  When we descended into the valley we saw why they had brought Scruffles along, the valley was full of other donkeys.   As soon as he saw them Scruffles was off to join his friends. 

Stenzin riding Scruffles the donkey. 
Descending into the valley of Korzok Phu
Our new camp in the nomad village of Korzok Phu was set up between two branches of a glacial 
stream, another great spot.  Shortly after we finished lunch Tashi showed up with another trekker, 
Bob, to join our group as well as fresh supplies.  As happy as we were to have Bob join us, we were sad to have Sandra and Camilla leave and head back to Leh.  We sent them off with many photos, hugs and a few protests.  As we settled into camp the donkeys made their presence known.  It must have been breeding season for all of the arguments between males and females, before the "act" was consummated which was followed by more fights from other males who were upset they were not a part.  These loud fights and skirmishes continued into the night!  At dinner we decided that tomorrow would be an active rest day where we would trek up to the top of some of the nearby ridges. 



Day 16: Monday, August 4, 2014
Trevor left the tent this morning to go to the bathroom, when he came back he informed me that a dog was sleeping out the back of our tent.  I immediately opened up the back entrance and saw a cute healthy looking dog curled up nearby. It's ears pricked up and tail wagged when it saw me.  I called it over for a pat which it shyly obeyed.  I was so excited to finally see a dog that looked like it had been somewhat cared for!

Good Morning!!
The dog of course stayed at our camp during breakfast where Cori decided its name should be Ronald.  It was only after breakfast when it laid down for a belly rub that we discovered Ronald was a she not a he, but the name was set.  Ronald even joined us as we started our walk up to the ridges surrounding the valley.  

Ronald walking up with us. 
About halfway up I decided that I had enough uphill climbing and would spend the rest of the time 'choosing my own adventure' along the hills.   It was a beautiful morning of walking and meditating.  I went back to camp for some full on rest and lunch.  Awhile later the rest of the group came down for the same, except Trevor had also decided to have his own adventure and walk over to a glacial lake in one of the passes.  As it was getting close to dinner time and he hadn't returned I began to become a bit worried, but decided to just wait a little longer till I mentioned it to Kyle.  Then Jigmed, our local liaison, came and asked me if Trevor was back yet with a small look of concern on his face.  At this point I was full blown worried and not a few worst case scenarios wee running through my mind.  Two of the helpers volunteered to walk up to the ridge in the direction he should be walking down to look for him.  HÃ¥vard and Ben also took out their cameras to see if they coils see anything through their zoom lenses.  It was Nick, with his bare eyes, who spotted Trevor first.  He was jauntily walking down almost right where the two helpers had set out to.  PHEW!! I was very relieved and a little upset at having been worried.  He came back to camp happy that he had time to explore by himself. 

Glacier Trevor went to explore. 
Very happy! 


Day 17: Tuesday, August 5, 2014
We were told that today's walk would be a long eight hours of uphill climb to get to our base camp for Mentok 1.  While it was all uphill with a steep climb just before camp, the day only ended up being four hours due to a change in camp location.  I'm not sure what the other camp was like but the views from this camp were the most breathtaking of the trip.  

Steep incline before camp. 
I still can't believe we stayed here. 
It was also the most rocky ground, smallest stream and coldest camp of the trip....but those views!! 
Totally worth it! 
Ronald had walked with the horses and helpers from whom who she has been begging for leftovers 
just as successfully as she has been scoring belly rubs from us.  Of course, I was happy to have her around camp.  After lunch we had a group meeting and decided that since today was a much less exhausting day than planned we would attempt to summit Mentok 1 tomorrow.  Kyle gave a crampon, alpine harness, and ice axe/mountain tool workshop to those of us who have not used these things before.  This would come in handy for me tomorrow.  The rest of the afternoon was spent relaxing and enjoying the views from camp.  


Day 18: Wednesday, August 6, 2014
When I first heard the term 'alpine start' I thought it meant starting to walk up a mountain.  What it actually means is waking up in the middle of the night - in our case 2am - putting on all of your warmest clothes (or sleeping in them), eating a bit of breakfast and then, yes, starting to climb a mountain.  
This is what waking up for an alpine start looks like....! 
This was the first time on the trek that we all walked in a single file line quite close to each other.  The first hour and a half we walked in darkness with our headlamps to guide our steps.  Then the sunrise started to glow over the mountains across Tso Moriri, it was breathtaking.  

Taking a break just as the sun is about to rise. 
Just beginning to peak over the Lungser peaks. 
After another hour of walking in the lighted dawn we reached the base of a glacier.  After a pause to 
put on our harnesses, crampons and gloves we started walking on ice! This may be a normal 
experience for those that live in cold climates, but for this Florida girl it was totally new and exciting. 

Walking on, walking on frozen water. 
As we climbed higher I began to feel the air getting even thinner.  After a rest and snack break on the glacier we moved onto a very steep section.  Each step had to be taken with care so that you would 
not slip down the slope.  We all successfully made it to the rocks where again we paused, this time to 
take crampons off. 


Glacier break time. 
Steep final bit of the glacial traverse. 
The next part of the climb was over large and lose rocks.  This is where I lost my nerve.  After about twenty minutes of struggling over the rocks and with fear of falling I stopped to talk to Trevor and Kyle about continuing.  They both agreed that it would be best for me to head back to camp at this point.  Nick was feeling the effects of altitude strongly, and Mahesh was also ready to head back.  The three of us and Jigmed wished the rest of the group luck and turned around.  When we got back to the glacier I moved up a little higher to get my crampons on.  As I walked down to join the other three on the steep path I slipped and started sliding down, down, down the glacier.  While I was sliding I yelled 'what do I do, what do I do?!?!!' As the words came out of my mouth I remembered what Kyle had told us and slammed my ice axe/mountain tool into the glacier.  I was stopped and surprisingly not too terrified.  I was still near the rocks, so I wiggled over to them and climbed back up to start the traverse again.  This time I was extra slow and careful with each step.  I made it across without further incident.  While we were on the flat part of the glacier we heard a faint shouting.  We looked up and saw the rest of the team had made it to a high ridge above us!  

Ben at the top of the ridge.
The little black dots on the right side of the glacier are Jigmet, Mahesh, Nick and I! 
We continued our steep and challenging descent to camp, each at our own pace.  When I arrived I 
saw that Kunsong and Bob were already there.  When I asked Bob how he had beat us back, he said he had run out of steam a little further up than the three of us had and he and Kunsong had taken a different (and quicker) way down the mountain. 

Here I'll take a pause and let Trevor tell you what the summit was like.  

No one was fearless today. The ascent up loose scree on a steep grade made for some scary sections  where we were exposed to potential rocks careening down towards us from above. Every step was an adventure and oxygen was minimal. However, we could also feel our lungs and overall cardiovascular strength had grown exponentially over the previous 2 weeks since our warmup trek at just 3900 meters to Sabu. 

After Bob and Kunsong turned back, Cori, Ben, HÃ¥vard, Kyle, and myself continued up as best we could. This was entirely a exploratory section of mountain with no obvious route. We just did our best to figure out a way. We slowly got higher and higher until we reached a point with a somewhat apparent route to some prayer flags up above. This was incredibly soothing and we all took that final section in leaps and bounds.  We were exhausted, but the top was incredible. As Amanda mentioned, we were able to look down at their group beneath us and gave them a holler to let them know we were okay! It was a beautiful 6100 meter summit, adorned with prayer flags and worthy of a feeling of successful mountaineering, but it wasn't the true Mentok 1 summit which still beckoned from above. After 20 minutes of deliberation, Kyle and I decided we were taking the group going higher. 

The weather was beautiful and time was still on our side so we dropped much of our equipment and headed up with lighter packs carrying only the essentials (cameras, prayer flags, and beer!). HÃ¥vard and Ben had each been carrying a beer their packs the entire trek to save for this moment. About 45 minutes of boulders, scree, and very comfortable snow, we reached the massive cairn at the true 
Mentok 1 summit and began the celebration. No prayer flags were at the summit, so we were able to set ours up and send our positive vibes out to the universe. This ended up being extra special to me as I later learned that my niece was born later that evening in California, and thoughts were definitely sent in that direction.  The ceremonial beers were cracked and downed while photos were taken for about 30 minutes of perfect summit time. 

Trevor, Kyle, HÃ¥vard, Cori and Ben at the summit!
Kyle in a moment of reflection. 
Let's just say that coming down the mountain was exhausting and not early as exciting as going up. We think the beers at 6300m hit us pretty hard and headaches and sore ankles weren't very fun. 
However, we all made it back safely and basically passed out for the next 24 hours. 



Day 19: Thursday, August 7, 2014
Of all of the rest days this one was the most deserved.  Only Bob decided to climb again. He and Kunsong woke up early and set off for a summit attempt using the route they had taken to descend yesterday.  Everyone else spent the day in total rest and recovery mode.  We read books, wrote blogs, took naps, pet Ronald and drank tea.  

Nap time....zzzz
In the late afternoon Bob returned with success!  He had summited Mentok 1.  It was wonderful for another of our group to enjoy this achievement!  The cooks made us momos again, which were the perfect cap to our rest day. 

Sunset from Mentok camp. 
Have I mentioned the views? 


Day 20: Friday, August 8, 2014
Today was our last day of walking which was hard to believe after such a long time camping.  Certainly, the longest I have ever camped! After an outdoor breakfast at high camp, we began our walk back down to Korzok Phu.  Most of this walk was a nice downhill slope, which made for an easy and enjoyable final walk.  

Breakfast looking up at Mentok 1. 
One last look. 
Camp was set up in Korzok Phu at a spot that was a bit closer to the access road for the trucks that would be arriving to take us back to Leh.  Just after camp was set, a herd of yak came grazing by.  The babies were so curious about our tents.  Some of the braver ones came right up to them to investigate.  The rest of the afternoon was spent resting, I think our bodies knew this was the end of the trek.  After dinner the cooks surprised us with another delicious cake! A wonderful final touch.  


Day 21: Saturday, August 9, 2014
The final morning.  We were a mix of happy, sad, accomplished, sore, ready for a real bed, and wishing we could stay longer.  Kyle and Bob were continuing with a much smaller crew for another week.  We slowly said good bye to them as the rest of the gear was packed onto the trucks.  Then we piled in with the guides who were leaving for a long and beautiful drive back to Leh. Over the next few days, the group would slowly depart from Leh and head onwards with their life adventures. 

Where do we go from here? 

Sunday, July 27, 2014

2014 Pare Chu Peaks Exploratory

So how did the Pare Chu Peaks Exploratory go for 2014? Well, we never made it!  The guests on the trek had a last minute emergency before leaving home, so we adjusted the itinerary to fit their new needs. Hence, a Markha valley trek with Kang Yatze climb in June! A nice trip, and in the truly quiet season. Notes and photos below. -Luke Smithwick, guide, Himalaya Alpine Guides



Hangkar | 4039m | 17 June 2014 | 1715

We started yesterday close to lunchtime after shifts in our program due to guest needs, moving from Himachal Pradesh to Ladakh in a quick period of ten days (a huge move for 12 horses, all the gear, 3 Nepali guides, and 1 local guide). We made the move in order to accommodate our guests, who in the end at to put off their trek for personal reasons.
Enjoying the evening in the meadows of Hangkar. We spend two days here to acclimatize properly to move up to the high plateau of Nyimaling.
  So there we were, the 2014 Pare Chu Peaks Exploratory instantly morphed into a Markha Valley trek with a climb of Kang Yatze 2.  Two guides from the United States, Evan Miller and Rebecca Yaguda joined us for the experience.  We've moved quickly through the Markha valley, covering what is normally four days ground in two big days. With our first glimpse of Kang Yatze today, we are looking forward to moving up to base camp in the coming days, and focus on climbing on this quick trip to the alpine. Evan and Rebecca are strong guides and enjoyed having long days walking.
The citrine wagtails have returned to this small ochre-colored valley to summer and nest in its thickets and groves.  While being one of the most popular treks in Ladakh, June is proving to be a quiet month, with few others trekkers seen and great weather, if not too warm and sunny. Ngima Tenzi Sherpa, Da Gyelje Sherpa, and Gombu Sherpa are adjusting nicely, and keep referencing Dolpo and Mustang in Nepal as Ladakh's similarity.  It is their first season guiding in Ladakh, with 37 years guiding experience collectively in Nepal.
Last night was a perfect reference Da Gyelje's cooking, with homemade pasta and sauce with parmegian, and banana flambe for dessert. It appears that everyone, including the guests, are content to be in the mountains again.  We'll probably rest here tomorrow at 4000m, and move up to base camp the day after.  The river is flowing quiet high now, a local elder mentioning that the Zalung Karpo La is releasing it.
1828 | 4030m | Hangkar, Ladakh | 
Morning in Hangkar, the horsemen skipped town early to get cheaper grass charges.  We had a nice breakfast of omelettes with fresh roti bread, filter coffee, muesli with fresh fruit, and set about putting fresh paint on company gear, washing clothes, and enjoying the morning sun. Donkeys grazed in the fields around, and as the morning came on locals came out of their freshly-whitewashed homes to plow their dark brown fields with dzo-driven tools, sowing the seeds of this years barley.  
Across the way, groups of locals are together to build a dwelling, perhaps a new home stay house or a growing family.  This afternoon, kids passed by our tents and said hello in perfect English, fresh out of the local school. I pulled out the climbing equipment and made sure that all the crampons fit everyone's boots well and were ready for us to move up to Kang Yatze base camp tomorrow.
Clouds rolled through intermittently throughout the day, without a drop of rain and a passing breeze occasionally.  Evan spotted some blue sheep on a distant ridge; and also reported seeing a large raptor, perhaps a Lammergeier or Himalayan Griffon.
1708 Saturday 21 June 2014 Kang Yatze Base Camp

Trekking up to Kang Yatze base camp from the Markha valley. What a view!
We moved up to base camp here three days past, and have spent our time acclimatizing, going for hikes, and chatting in the dining tent with Da Gyelje's banana cake and chai.  A nice few days, we plan for a climb of Kang Yatze 2 in the morning. 
Ngima Tenzi, Gombu, and Kunsang have been practicing with their climbing gear and knots; as Kunsang is an aspirant mountaineering guide and can pick up a lot of tips from Gombu and Ngima; if not Da Gyelje the cook as well; his having climbed Everest 5 times. 
Today being the summer solstice, we awoke to a Himalayan snow squall.

22 June 2014 | 5032m | Kang Yatze BC

The team started climbing Kang Yatze 2 at 0500 this morning. It's 1132 and rightly snowing with about an inch on the ground.  The Himalaya are giving them a true climbing experience, and hopefully it will clear and they'll make the summit.  Not sure as it looks like this weather has set in for the day.
Still stiff in the legs, I expect by tomorrow I'll be ready for another climb here in the Kang Yatze massif, having completed an ascent of Kang Yatze I via the northeast ridge two days prior. I began the climb at 0845 and made it back to camp at 0031. A big day and a good reminder to always bring your head torch.  
We've a few more days before heading down to the Ladakhi capital of Leh, and plans to establish a high camp on the Dzo Jongo glacier and get some steeper alpine alpine climbs in.  With the current weather, I'm not sure what we're going to get done, and how the group will fair today and the condition they'll be in upon return. Will have to wait and see.  
The view from Kang Yatze massif.
A group of yaks are grazing this valley for these weeks while we're here.  Da Gyelje hums a tune over the steady hum of the kerosene stove in the kitchen tent, and Mamoo sneezes and pops his head out occasionally to eye his grazing horses.  Snowing patters on the tent above me, and the call of Himalayan snowcock and the whistle of the marmot and staccatoed-chirp of the perennial nesting Horned Larks gives a sense of place to an otherwise serene meadow with a young and meandering glacial stream steadily flowing through.  Kang Yatze towers in front and doesn't seem to be in any hurry to take notice of anything occurring beneath it, even as its seracs and massive ice walls steadily trickly away to meet the mighty Indus River 40 miles distant.  
1607
They've returned a few hours ago, reaching 6000 meters and no summit.  The snow continues to fall in mixes of flakes and graupel stones, and I wonder about the current weather pattern and the duration of its continuance.  I'd like to see it burn away this evening but have my doubts.
     
0703 23 June 2014 Kang Yatze BC

Morning with snow overnight, it looks like we'll be moving out of base camp this morning.  With the ground and surrounding peaks covered in white, it's a nice break from the snow and freezing rain over the past few days, but it doesn't look like it's done.  We hatched a plan to move over the Stok range today, and then move along its northern flank.  If we put in two solid long days, we will be in the Matho valley to make a climb of Shuku Kangri, and then to traverse to Stok Kangri to finish the trip.  Just the walk will be spectacular, and hopefully we won't get too much precipitation along the way.  
Regardless, I don't think sitting in base camp here or establishing a higher camp is wise with the current patterns in the weather. I'll talk with Evan and Rebecca to see what their thoughts are and we'll go from there. 


1304 27 June 2014 Leh, Ladakh

We've been back in Leh for a few days, visiting ancient monasteries, having nice meals with the Himalaya Alpine staff in the comfortable guest house, and keeping warm in the unseasonably cool weather.  A nice short trek, it certainly wasn't what we all had planned at the end of May, but it was a fun experience, and we look forward to returning to the area soon.  Onwards and upwards.    
   -Luke Smithwick, guide, Himalaya Alpine Guides



































Sunday, May 11, 2014

Makalu 6000's | First Ascents | 2014 Saldim Ri Expedition - Postponed


The Saldim | Peak 5 | Yaphu massif. It's up to you to learn which of these peaks is named which, just as the old Tibetan man at the base of the mountain did with us. Laughing as he remarked that many climbers had come before, and all had failed. A lesson in the way.

We are back in Kathmandu early from our attempt on Saldim Ri.  For thirteen days it snowed and rained on our approach and retreat, with no indication in several forecasts of things changing at our climbing altitude of 6000 meters. I like it, a well guarded range that will only allow perseverance and scouting. We are going rafting now for a week on the Kali Gandaki, and postponing the climb until spring of 2015.  The fun factor must always be at play, and as always, we'd never compromise on safety and put ourselves in danger with avalanche conditions.  It simply was not the season for an ascent of Saldim, a peak that demands good conditions that can't be forced.  Patience and respect are rewarded in the mountains with a lifetime of positive mountain experience, and we are not in the mindset of climbing at any cost. It is not worth it. My notes below give brief insight into the region. We hope you enjoy browsing through them and taking away some tidbits about the area. 

Was the climb we were undertaking extremely difficult climbing at high altitude? Yes.  The purpose of our Himalaya alpinism trips is to push a revival in the Himalaya of a new way, without employing others to carry your loads up the mountain, and with the ideals of human power and ascents by fair means being paramount.  This sort of trip is only for truly devoted climbers with previous alpine experience in the worlds Alps, Rockies, Himalaya, or Alaska.  We are excited to continue pursuing this style, and we hope that it inspires you to learn new skills and push your own limits. Life is about new experiences, and learning and growing and working through processes.  The journey is most certainly the reward. Get in touch with us, and learn more about your potential for setting new goals in the mountains, a richly rewarding experience.


Num | 1700m | 26 April 2014 | 1759
Mr. Kunssang Sherpa, holding wild harvested greens for the evening meal. 
We are in!  A late morning flight brought us to Tumlingtar mid-day where the crew had a hot lunch ready for us; then on to Num via jeep; a short and smooth four hour ride; quite the contrast from last Autumn's 8 hour epic in window deep mud to reach a half-way point at Chichira.
Gombu Sherpa, NMA climbing guide and a powerful human being. He is one of the guys you want to go with in the Himalaya, and we are proud to work with such a humble and skilled fellow.
        We've brought 20 water filters for the village here, and will store them tonight and distribute them when we return.  Locals were already asking about them when we arrived, our camping behind the same house as time past.  It's much quieter this time in the village, with our last trip to the region being auspiciously between national election time and the Dasain holiday.  There wasn't much sleep to be had last time with the constant fireworks, chanting, and drums; not to mention the rakshi.  
        Excited to get walking tomorrow after months of planning and preparations for the year back in the United States.

Sedua | 1780m | 27 April 2014 | 1735

Fresh greens for lunch harvested from the forest, and renewable source of vitamin B, called ningro by the locals and "fiddleheads" in other parts of the world. Essentially, they are the fresh spring shoots of ferns, a nice treat during spring trekking in Makalu.
A drop to the Arun river and then up to Sedua today.  It's a bit disheartening to look across in the morning at Sedua from Num and know that you have to descend all the way down and then back up to the same elevation.  A solid warm-up, we made it in good time, stopping in a Rai hamlet partway to have a hot lunch cooked up by the crew.
        We checked into Makalu-Barun national park here, and are now ready to head up onto the Khongma Danda for a crossing of Shipton Col to the Barun river valley.  The crew and Jerry are feeling healthy.  Locals planted corn in the past month, and it is quickly shooting up to knee height, with the remainder of the fields bare and ready for planting.  It looks quite different in the area compared to harvest season last Autumn.

Tashi gaon | 2100m | 28 April 2014 | 1757

We left Sedua today at 0845, stopping for lunch at 1230, and arriving in Tashi Gaon at 1500.  Rain continues this afternoon, a pattern that started yesterday.  It is clearing at night with no clouds, and then afternoon showers with clear sunny mornings.
        There is a German couple we are leapfrogging with on the trail, heading to Makalu base camp.  Local guides we are passing report multiple expeditions in Makalu base camp.  We noticed stickers from an Indian "Giripremi" expedition plastered on the walls of the lodge last night in Sedua.
Mr. Jhiban Rai, masterfully cutting the days bread, and all while singing and planning the workflow for the day with the crew.
     Santa, Kussang, and Gombu are the staff. Santa has a leg problem, and will be heading to Kathmandu tomorrow, as we can't risk taking someone further with an injury, which I believe may have happened yesterday on the trail, but I'm not sure if he re-injured an old injury or it is something acute.  We now have 8 porters, an energetic crew from Sedua who are moving well.
        Gombu has located a goat in the village, and we will have meat tonight in preparation for the climb up and over the Khongma Danda over the next couple of days. We are 13. Two foreigners, 3 staff, and 8 porters.
        Locals are growing corn this time of year, with most crops looking to be about 8 weeks old.  The rice has been planted as well in the past few weeks and is now shooting up.  There is an interesting variety of banana here, with large seed pods and a good taste.  There are a lot of new houses springing up along the trekking route, a sign of prosperity among the locals.
        While there were reports of a tainted alainchi crop harvest, it doesn't appear the locals are suffering with their new construction.  I'm sitting with two porters here now, asking them what the main sources of income for the area are. They explain its yercha gumbu, alainchi, and satua.  Medicinal, potency, and spice.
         We'll head higher onto the Kongma Danda at 0630 to avoid the afternoon rain showers that are becoming a pattern.

1 KG Yercha Gumbu =  112,000 rs
1 KG Alainchi (Cardamom) = 2000rs
1 KG Satua =  4000rs

Kongma Danda | 3500m | 29 April 2014 | 1537

Thick clouds and temperature gradient snow on the Khongma Danda.
An early start, we climbed to 3500m today, and are relaxing in our tents while the crew rests and prepares dinner. Gombu brought a bamboo stick from the nearby jungle that we can use to mount the camera to while we are climbing.  We are in the clouds currently, on the ecotone between the alpine tundra and cloud forest.  Climbing higher tomorrow, crossing the Shipton La and dropping down into the Barun river valley.  The final pitches of the trail today held snow from winter past, something we didn't encounter last Autumn this low in elevation.  There will be snow tomorrow, and we'll take advantage of the earlier part of the day when conditions are firm.  The rhododendrons are in  blossom, peaking several weeks ago and still holding their multi-colored blooms.  I noticed several small colorful forest birds flitting about in the morning light, with flashes of cerulean blue and deep red.
        We could see some of the peaks of the Arun river headwaters today, shrouded in mist and masked of their detail.  There is so much moisture in the air here, certainly not lacking in humidity and dampness that you can feel in your bones.  The sahuni lodge owner here reports successful crossings of Sherpani Col this season, which indicates favorable conditions for our climb. Promising, and we must stay healthy and get the weather window we need when it's time.  If there is anything I've learned from years in the mountains, when an opportunity presents itself, even if you don't "feel" right or it isn't the scheduled time, you must take it. Especially in the Himalaya.
        If we feel good at this elevation tomorrow, we'll head on to Dobate.

Kongma Danda | 3500m | 30 April 2014 | 1655

A rest day today, we decided to slow our approach and ensure our health when we arrive to base camp.  Clouds today which started in the morning, they've continued throughout the day with occasional bouts of sun.  I spent the morning sharpening crampons, preparing gear, and streamlining the climbing rack, removing longer ice screws which are tedious to place and seldom necessary.  I reviewed our kit for the climb with Jerry and Gombu, and everyone is organized and prepared.
        It is yercha gombu picking season, and locals are passing through enroute to the high alpine pastures where the peculiar mushroom-festooned worms can be plucked from the snowmelt moistened earth.  The sahuni proudly displayed  a handful her son dug recently, and mentioned that many more people will be passing through to seek their own prize.  A kilogram of yercha gombu sells for around US$1000 in China's major cities.
          The weather is similar to what we experienced last Autumn, with clouds and occasional sun.  I expect we'll find clearing weather approaching the Barun river.  Let's see in the morning, as we'll rise early to trek to a small prayer flag covered pass before wending along the Kongma Danda ("kongma ridge" in Nepali) and then up to the Shipton La, a pass that saves us from several more days of trekking along the Arun and then Barun rivers. Thanks Mr. Shipton, much appreciated.

Dobate | 2700m | 1 May 2014 | 1624

Fresh rhodendron blooms in the mist of the Barun Khola.
Snow is falling on the new rhododendron flowers.  One of a  German couple in the room adjacent complains of altitude sickness. I think it's a headache, and the smoke from the woodfire in this room isn't helping her.  We're camped outside, where the air is cleaner and we continually shake the moist falling snow from the fabric hourly.  The route in excellent condition, we made good time today in 4 hours from Kongma Danda, last Autumn the same journey taking 8.
        Thunder and snowfall, an anomaly in most parts of the world and a commonality I've come to find in most parts of the Himalaya when storms pass.  Cold toes, my leather boots are fairly wet from today's passage, and I can feel it will be a calm night with good sleep. Jerry is well and in good spirits with occasional laughter coming from his tent as he listens to podcasts on his i device.
        Gombu and I just completed a review of Langtang on the map, making plans for next year and a new exploratory route. An addiction, the trips that make the most sense as a business are far from appealing to me. Wild, remote, far flung. The more difficult and challenging the better.  I'm hooked on numerous cups of nescafe each afternoon and thoughts  about new trips in wild areas.
        I'm not sure about the current weather pattern as it appears.  We receive afternoon clouds and moisture each day, and I'm curious as to what 5000 meters will bring.  The morning view of Chamlang was clear, and there wasn't any new snow from past days weather that we've walked through. I think we'll rise above this weather pattern, but I won't know until we're there of course.

 Yangla Kharka | 3640m | 2 May 2014 | 1640

The overlying clouds obscure the view higher into the Himal of the Barun Khola, yet Yangla Kharka still holds its mysticism; with Nepalis traveling from far and wide to give alms and offerings in hopes of bringing a daughter or son into the world. Two local mountains, in close proximity of each other, are believed to represent Shiva and Parvati; along with the Buddhist equivalent.  
Gombu approaching Yangla Kharka, notice the glacial flour that colors the river greenish-blue. 
Rain all day today, starting this morning after a great breakfast of fried eggs, pancakes, and muesli with espresso coffee from the excellent crew.  Trail conditions were far better this spring than last Autumn (November), with thick water ice covering most of the trail last time. We made quick work of the descent to the Barun river, with the porters moving well even after we sent two of them back yesterday. Each one is now carrying ~30kgs, the high standard in Nepal (Kilimanjaro = 20kg, Indian Himalaya= 25kg).
Veteran climber Jerry Clayton on the trail to Yangla Kharka, he is an excellent climbing partner for high altitude climbing, with his first climbs in the Himalaya in 1978 when Reinhold Messner was hanging around as well.
        The German couple we left behind in Dobate this morning, her waiting for a helicopter rescue and claiming altitude sickness, which doesn't seem to be more than a severe and persistent headache.  I expect she'll recover with time ( I later learned she did and hadn't heeded my advice, having to eat the cost of a US$7000 helicopter flight), and be able to continue trekking as a helicopter will not be able to fly in the current and ever-present weather.  A Russian team of two is here tonight, working their way along the "Great Himalaya Trail".  They've just crossed the Amphu Labtsa, Sherpani Col, and West Col; reporting hard blue ice on the climbs, and deep snow on windward aspects.
        We met a Korean trekker on the trail today, his experience reporting snow above 4800m and his photos of Makalu Base camp showing simply a dusting.  There were a lot of colorful passerines active in the forest this morning, species I don't recall seeing last Autumn.  The porter team is well and strong, and Gombu is doing fine. We haven't seen much of the cook, Kunssang, today; and others report him sleeping on the trail and getting into the "sauce".
        This valley, even with the wind and rain, is truly extraordinary. Fired up to be here again amongst the spindly pines, erratic boulders, granite walls, and icy peaks.  Tomorrow we'll pick up the snow pickets, ep gas, and extra food we stored here and trek up to Langmale Kharka, our base camp for climbing Saldim Ri.  Once we are in base camp, we'll set to work climbing.

Langmale Kharka | 4449m | 4 May 2014 | 1701

The  daily clouds and snow moving in after a characteristically clear morning.
It's snowing. Again. It's different this time.  The weather shifted this morning and a true low front appears to be moving through.  We made our Advanced Base Camp this morning at 4787m on the Saldim Glacier, after following the right lateral moraine to the point where it hit Saldim, and then descended to the glacier over rubble and mud.  We are 8 now, with three porters going home last night after dropping their loads here in base camp at Langmale Kharka. An old Tibetan man and his wife are inhabiting the shelter here this season, and have been coming up here to grow potatoes and graze their yaks for as long as they can remember.  They both smile easily, and pass the day talking with trekkers and guides passing by (we've seen four others so far), checking their potato crops, and watching the weather move through with afternoon glasses of barley beer, popcorn, and Khukuri cigarettes.
        The old man reports that an Italian team came about ten years ago and climbed the smaller peak to the left of our objective, and he calls it "Rong ri".  The Rai porter boys came with us this morning, hauling food and climbing gear for the mountain, some of them seeing a Tibetan snowcock for the first time, and looking wide-eyed at the big mountains that could clearly be seen this morning before the clouds characteristic of this expedition moved in.
        Yesterday was calm and cloudy, moving through the pine forests and up here to the terminal moraine of the Barun glacier.  It's quiet here, with 200 people just a four hour walk up valley in Makalu base camp, we've got the place to ourselves and are busy talking about the world, sea kayaking in Thailand, and some of the wilder areas of the United States.  It seems that wherever you are you are thinking about somewhere else, and looking for similarities in the unfamiliar around you.  The snow is really accumulating now, the first we've seen yet on this trip, with most other afternoon showers bringing graupel, hail, and rain; and nothing but a trace of white to mark its passing.
        There is a pattern to the weather. Each morning the sun comes and the mountains are visible, then the clouds coming rolling in at mid-altitude and then aloft. The clouds roll through till around 1300-1500 where the precipitation begins, and continuing until the sun sets and then tapering off to patches of starry sky around ~2000. Dawning clear. Repeat. The mountains only teach patience. ~

Langmale Kharka | 4449m | 5 May 2014 | 1053

Persistent cloud cover in Langmale Kharka.
The weather is still here.  Weighing the options, Jerry currently has a chest infection that will need at least two more days to recover, while it continues to snow on our route, and a new slab avalanche is visible across the valley, with no sign of the weather pattern changing, and we haven't even been able to see our route yet, having only about an hour of clear weather each morning before the clouds roll in. Perhaps the weather will change, but will the fun factor still be at play?  I'm starting to think no.
        We will watch the next couple of hours, and perhaps change our course this afternoon and go for a section of the GHT, finishing in Num.

Dada Kharka | 2900m | Wednesday 7 May 2014

We received a forecast that couldn't disprove our own. The weather will continue until the 12th May.  With the fun factor being paramount, we are cancelling the climb and now trekking back to Tumlingtar to salvage a rain and snow stricken trip, maybe heading to the Annapurna Sanctuary or going rafting.  This spring climbing season simply isn't meant to be in Makalu for the type of climb we want to do and at a moderate relative altitude.  On top of that is Jerry's chest infection, and we realized that it really wouldn't be that fun to trek a portion of the GHT in pouring rain with occasional snow.  Onwards to new territory.
The teahouse in Dada Kharka. It's possible to teahouse trek, albeit with basic Nepali meals of rice and dal, the entire way to Makalu base camp and back to Tumlingtar. Note the food being cooked over an open fire, a practice forbidden by the national park for trekkers but allowed for locals. The purpose of this is to cut down on fuel wood, a practive that has deforested many of the regions below the most popular Everest trekking region.

        Yesterday we left basecamp in Langmale Kharka after cleaning our ABC from the base of the mountain, and trekked to Dobate in pouring continual rain.  Questioning locals, they say this isn't normal weather (kinda figured).  We now have a few items to take care of in Num, with the distribution of 20 water filters to the community.  We've talked with a lot of locals about the smoke in their homes, and I'm curious to see if their are any active projects to bring chimneys around.  It's really bad.
Dawn in Dada Kharka, clear mornings characterized the entire approach and retreat to Saldim Ri base camp in Langmale Kharka.

Sedua | 1510m | 8 May 2014 | 1742

Sedua mornings; the rooster crows, the pig grunts, and the baby waddles next to your tent. Hosting the national park headquarters, most folks stay the night here en route to the Barun Khola and Makalu.
The healthy Arun River flowing with spring runoff.
We made our way down from below Khongma ridge today.  Rain fell intermittently as we walked, with no sign of the pattern changing.  Sedua is alive with village life, a young water buffalo calling for its mother for most of the afternoon beneath a bamboo canopy with fresh leaves to eat bringing no relief for the need of its mother.  Chickens scratch and call, roosters battle for constant position, mules claim the upper yard and swish their tails to swat flies that can't be seen, babies crying and mothers talking and working their hands through each other's onyx hair in search of pests that find their way in the night.  Crickets hold the background, and we had a beer this afternoon, the first of the trip after continuous antibiotics for a chest infection for Jerry.
        I'm not sure how I feel about this expedition, being that we ended it before it even began.  It is a part of the game to deal with unfavorable weather and even sickness but I felt we really were going to climb this peak this trip. Perhaps it's better to jettison feelings and focus on the the objective perspective. The weather was never there and won't be for this spring climbing season.  We'll have to return.
Looking out from a clearing in the cloud forest.

Tumlingtar airport | 518m | 10 May 2014 | 1151

On the tarmac in steamy Tumlingtar.
We are queuing in the terminal, with unfinished business in the Himalaya on our minds. I've found reports of poor weather across the Himalaya this spring, compounded by the tragedy on the Nepal side of Everest with 16 climbers losing their lives.  We'll arrive in Kathmandu this afternoon and grab a long-awaited cheeseburger at Gaia restaurant, then to do a weather check before heading into the Kali Gandaki for a three day river trip.
     Yesterday we delivered 11 water filters to the school in Num, which houses 600 students and will supply clean water for their classrooms. In addition, we've instructed teachers on installing more water filters on all village taps, supplying the rest of the village with water free of giardia, amoebas, and intestinal parasites.  We are excited about the future of this project. We have a few weeks until our next trip into the Spiti region of northern India.  Stay tuned.  -Luke Smithwick, guide, Himalaya Alpine Guides

Tuesday, April 15, 2014

2014 Makalu 6000's | First Ascents | Saldim Ri Expedition


We are two weeks from landing on the tarmac in Tumlingtar and beginning our approach to a 6349m alpine style first ascent attempt in Nepal's remote Makalu-Barun National Park.

Similar terrain just across the valley from our objective. This is Peak 6.
  In our trademark style, we are a small focused team, with three climbers (one Nepali, two Americans), and a support staff of four mountain porters, a cook, and a kitchen helper. In the coming weeks we'll have a new post where you'll get to meet the members of the expedition, and then ensuing updates.

Our first crux, the approach road to Num from the airstrip in Tumlingtar. Quite muddy post monsoon, we'll see how it fairs in the spring season.

 
Our camp on approach in the quiet village of Sedua, headquarters of the national park.



A mother holding her infant daughter in the numerous millet fields surrounding the village of Num. Many youth here don't have access to adequate clean water, and we'll be bringing in water filters (via Waves 4 Water) to work with them in eliminating this problem.
We will approach the peak along the Arun and then Barun rivers, planning to make quick work of the approach while still having time to visit end enjoy Nepal's middle hills.  Mountain porters will help on approach to carry extra food for the climb, along with tents, stoves, and fuel.  Once we are on the mountain, we'll be on our own.  We work with a local cook who cooks in the lodges along the way, learning over the years that working with someone who knows the needs of western climbers can make the difference in avoiding gastrointestinal disaster, a critical element in team health and climber strength on approach.
Climbing dreams?  There are many unclimbed alpine (and giant) objectives in the Makalu region, this one being spectacular Chamlang.  This expedition is our first in a series to the Makalu region for alpine style climbing.


6349m Saldim Ri

We are excited to get back into the area, with conditions currently far better than what we encountered on an attempted traverse of Sherpani Col (with a meter and a half of snow) in November 2013.  Our plan is light and simple, climbing the route in alpine style.  The only photographs of the peak we've found were via a Google Earth rendered image.  This is true exploring, and we are going with the proper gear and time to work with what we find.
    Our style is lean, carrying only light summit sleeping bags for bivies, and two stoves (one back-up) to make water from snow and mountain meals.  While most of commercial climbing is going the opposite direction in the Himalaya, we are pushing for simplicity in our alpine style climbing trips, and clean ascents by fair means. With first ascents (new routing), you have to go with all the gear you could potentially need, so we'll be bringing snow, ice, and rock gear to protect difficult sections, and gear to build anchors for rappelling off the route.  We will simul-climb, and pitch out sections that require a belay.
     Once we've arrived in ABC we will be able to determine what to bring on the peak by using binoculars and organizing our kit. Stay tuned as the expedition begins and evolves. Wish us luck!